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Epic Historical of Yoga Wisdom

Mahabharata(摩河婆羅多書)

 

Mahabharata was one of the significant epic story in India spiritual studies about a war involving the battle between two family lineages called Kurukshetra War or Bharata War.

 

故事簡介:

 

故事主要描述當時在公元前1500年,大約在後吠陀期在古印度發生一埸家族戰爭,這戰爭名為印度史上的大戰爭稱「俱盧之戰」(Kurukshetra War/BharataWar)。「俱盧之戰」的發生是基於在古印度一個婆羅多王朝(Kuru Dynasty),兩個家族之間所產生的嫉妒,爭奪王位的野心。兩個家族分別是般度族(Pandavas)同俱卢族(Kauraras),兩個家族之間的戰爭,到最終般度族戰勝俱卢族,但般度傷忘慘重。當時代的文族背景,人間缺乏尊貴的人生價值觀,喪失了仁義道德,失去勇敢同公正的行為。所以這故事背後,帶有瑜珈哲學的教義。這教義其中之一的理念是關於人生四大價值觀同目標:

 

人生四大價值觀為:

 

  • 正面行為Dharma(RightfulAction),

  • 公正社會觀念Artha(FairEconomicValues),

  • 和諧身心觀念Kama(HarmonicPsychologicalValues)

  • 解脫Moksha(PositiveValuesofLiberation)

 

 

Bhagavad Gita(博伽梵歌)

 

Bhagavad Gita was a peak dialogue of spiritual teachings that reflected on the philosophy of yoga. Teachings were spoken by an embodiment of God figure within someone called Lord Krishna, passing the teachings on human values, responsibility and duties, decision makings and moral values to another main character of the epic plot called Arjuna.

 

故事簡介:

 

博伽梵歌是摩河婆羅多書的一個關鍵部分。它共有700句,18章。關於般度族(Pandavas)的阿周那(Arjuna),同贊歌中的故事的代表神的吏者叫黑天(Lord Krishna)之問的對話,

描述了阿周那與黑天之間在俱盧之野戰爭前,在戰場上的對話。當時的阿周那看見許多親戚朋友都在敵對陣營,感到難過而困惑,因此向正在充當他馬車夫的黑天尋求指導。黑天對阿周那的勸導,採用了許多古印度宗教文化背景中的瑜伽哲學中的信念與概念,阿周那從瑜伽哲學教義中,領唔到人生要面對同成擔生命中的使命同責任,從最終成功說服阿周那參戰。

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